If a player is fouled while attempting to make a basket as time expires, what is the correct call from the official?

When a player is fouled while in the act of shooting as time expires, the correct call is that a free throw is awarded and the basket counts if it was successful. This situation adheres to the rules that govern fouls committed during the shooting phase. If the foul occurs before the player releases the ball and the shot does not go in, the player is awarded free throws. Conversely, if the shot is successful despite the foul, the basket will count, and the player will also be awarded a free throw to consolidate that scoring success.

This ensures that the player has the opportunity to complete their scoring attempt, reflecting the spirit of fair play while recognizing the player's effort to score even under duress. This rule is critical for maintaining a just outcome at the end of a game, especially in tightly contested matches where every point can significantly impact the final score.